What is Conjunctivitis?

• Definition: Inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, often resulting in red, swollen, and irritated eyes.
• Types: Conjunctivitis can be bacterial (infectious), viral (contagious), or allergic (caused by allergens).

Symptoms to Watch For

• Redness: Noticeable redness or pinkness in one or both eyes.
• Itching or Burning: A common sensation that can be bothersome.
• Discharge: Varies from watery to yellow or green, indicating the type of conjunctivitis.
• Gritty Feeling: A sensation of having foreign particles in the eye.

Causes and Risk Factors

• Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus or Streptococcus; highly contagious and often requires antibiotics.
• Viral Conjunctivitis: Usually linked to adenoviruses or other viral infections; spreads easily through respiratory droplets.
• Allergic Conjunctivitis: Triggered by allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander; often accompanies other allergy symptoms.
• Irritant Conjunctivitis: Results from exposure to irritants like smoke, chlorine, or chemicals.

Our Diagnostic Approach

• Comprehensive Eye Exam: Detailed evaluation including visual tests and assessment of symptoms.
• Laboratory Tests: Sometimes necessary to identify the specific pathogen or allergen.
• Allergy Testing: If allergies are suspected, we may perform tests to determine the specific allergens affecting you.

Effective Treatments We Offer

• Medication: Tailored eye drops, ointments, or oral medications based on the type and severity of conjunctivitis.
• Antibiotics: For bacterial conjunctivitis, we prescribe antibiotics to eliminate the infection.
• Antihistamines: For allergic conjunctivitis, antihistamines or anti-allergy eye drops can provide relief.
• Home Care Tips: Guidance on eye hygiene, avoiding irritants, and using warm compresses to alleviate symptoms.

Prevention and Management Tips

• Hygiene Practices: Regular hand washing and avoiding touching your eyes to prevent spreading or contracting conjunctivitis.
• Avoid Sharing: Personal items such as towels, pillows, and eye makeup should not be shared to reduce the risk of transmission.
• Follow-Up Care: Regular appointments to monitor progress and adjust treatment as needed for optimal recovery.

Book Your Appointment

If you’re experiencing symptoms of conjunctivitis or need expert advice on eye health, contact Nav Drishti Eye Centre today. Our team is here to provide you with comprehensive care and restore your comfort and vision.